Kallestiyes Grammar: Difference between revisions
m (→Genitive Case) |
m (→Pronouns) |
||
| Line 22: | Line 22: | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
! rowspan="2" |Cases | |||
!Dative | !Dative | ||
!Oblique | !Oblique | ||
| Line 29: | Line 30: | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== Articles === | === Determiners === | ||
==== Demonstrative ==== | |||
==== Articles ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! | ! | ||
!Indefinite | !Indefinite | ||
| Line 46: | Line 50: | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== Adjectives === | === Adjectives === | ||
Adjectives do not exist, but a noun can function like an adjective when it comes to describe a noun. | Adjectives do not exist, but a noun can function like an adjective when it comes to describe a noun. | ||
| Line 70: | Line 71: | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!3 | !3 | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 93: | Line 88: | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!3 | !3 | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 116: | Line 105: | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!3 | !3 | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!Possessive ( | !Possessive (Pronoun / Determiner) | ||
!Singular | !Singular | ||
!Plural | !Plural | ||
| Line 138: | Line 121: | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!3 | !3 | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Postpositions == | == Postpositions == | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
Revision as of 21:45, 6 March 2023
Syntax
Orders
- Word Order: Verb - Subject - Object
- AdjN
- NArt
- GenN
- NounDet
- MainRel (Clause)
Pronouns
- Oblique is put as a prefix on the verb.
Cases
- Oblique noun is put in the first place in the object and the dative noun / pronoun comes after.
Morphology
Nouns
Nouns are inflected in dative form and oblique form.
| Cases | Dative | Oblique |
|---|---|---|
Determiners
Demonstrative
Articles
| Indefinite | Definite | Generic | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | * | ||
| Plural |
Adjectives
Adjectives do not exist, but a noun can function like an adjective when it comes to describe a noun.
The nouns playing an adjective are put before the main noun.
Verbs
See : Verb Conjugations
Pronouns
| Nominative | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| 2 | ||
| 3 | ||
If the Direct Object is a pronoun, then the pronoun would be a prefix that must go on the base verb.
| Oblique | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| 2 | ||
| 3 | ||
The Dative Pronoun is put in the first place in the object.
| Dative | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| 2 | ||
| 3 | ||
| Possessive (Pronoun / Determiner) | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| 2 | ||
| 3 | ||
Postpositions
| Motion from | |
|---|---|
| Motion via | |
| Motion to | |
| Location from (in distance of) | |
| Location in | |
| Time ago |