Kallestiyes Grammar: Difference between revisions

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== Syntax ==
== Syntax ==


* Word Order: Verb - Subject - Object  
=== Orders ===
* Word Order: Verb - Subject - Object
* Adjectives before nouns
* Adjectives before nouns
* Articles after nouns
* Articles after nouns
* Determiners after nouns
* Determiners after nouns
* Relative clauses after main clauses
* Relative clauses after main clause
 
=== Pronouns ===
* Oblique is put as a prefix on the verb, the case is marked as a particle before the verb.
* Oblique is put as a prefix on the verb, the case is marked as a particle before the verb.


== Nouns ==
== Morphology ==
 
=== Nouns ===
All the nouns must end by <eh> in nominative form. <angg> in dative form. <engg> in oblique form and others EXCEPT for the noun reks and the noun lih.
All the nouns must end by <eh> in nominative form. <angg> in dative form. <engg> in oblique form and others EXCEPT for the noun reks and the noun lih.


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For Genitive, there isn’t any particle, but the Genitive is put after the noun.
For Genitive, there isn’t any particle, but the Genitive is put after the noun.


== Adjectives ==
=== Adjectives ===
Adjectives must follow the same ending as for nouns, but they must start with yi(f)- to say it’s an adjective.
Adjectives must follow the same ending as for nouns, but they must start with yi(f)- to say it’s an adjective.


== Verbs ==
=== Verbs ===
All verbs end by -ar in infinite and dictionary form.
See : [[Verb Conjugations]]
 
Conjugate:
{| class="wikitable"
|
|Unitary
|Continuous
|Habitual
|-
|Present
| colspan="2" |*
|<nowiki>-el</nowiki>
|-
|Past
|<nowiki>-iv</nowiki>
|<nowiki>-aav</nowiki>
|<nowiki>-iet</nowiki>
|-
|Future
|<nowiki>-is</nowiki>
|<nowiki>-isk</nowiki>
|<nowiki>-aask</nowiki>
|}
Participles:
{| class="wikitable"
|Present
|Past
|-
|<nowiki>-al</nowiki>
|<nowiki>-av</nowiki>
|}
Mood + Modal verbs (after the main verb):
{| class="wikitable"
|
|Abilitive
|Permissive
|Obligative (Imperative)
|May / Might / Would / Should
|-
|Affirmative
|sah
|gzat
|wis
|diar
|-
|Interrogative
|naf
|dang
|laas
|and
|-
|Negative
|ef
|def
|lef
|stef
|-
|Interrogative + Negative
|snef
|nif
|laaf
|staan
|}


== Pronouns ==
=== Pronouns ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|Nominative
|Nominative
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|}
|}


== postpositions ==
== Postpositions ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|Motion from
|Motion from
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